Before applying to become a foster parent, make sure you meet the requirements.
The purpose of foster care is to give children a temporary place to live until their biological parents are in a position to take them back. Children may be placed into foster care due to abuse or neglect, or it may be that their family needs them to be taken care of temporarily due to financial reasons. Sometimes, foster care can even lead to an opportunity to adopt the foster child. You must make sure that your home conforms to the proper requirements in order to qualify as a foster parent. Regulations and requirements for your home vary between states, so make sure to check your state's adoption website for specifics.
Home Safety
Most states will inspect your home to make sure it meets safety requirements. This may involve checking for any fire hazards or health risks, such as mold. There usually is some kind of health evaluation or physical performed on all household members to make sure no one in the family poses a health threat to the foster child. This may include a mental evaluation to show that you are mentally fit to be a foster parent. Some states, like Texas, require that you show proof of pet vaccinations. Texas also requires that you maintain a current CPR and First Aid Certification.
Space
Assuring you have an adequate space for the foster child is something that most states require. This often refers not just to physical space, but to how crowded your home is. For example, in Texas, no more than six children are allowed to be in the home if you plan to enter foster care. This refers to the total of any biological children and those you provide care for. States such as Wisconsin require there to be 50 square feet per child in his or her bedroom. If you have other children, take these factors into consideration before looking into foster care and make sure you meet your state's requirements first.
Insurance
Some states, such as Wisconsin, require that you maintain current renter's or homeowner's insurance in order to be considered as a foster parent. Health insurance is another factor to consider when fostering a child. Some foster children have coverage under private plans through their biological parents. If not, many states offer health coverage for foster children. For instance, Wisconsin covers foster children under their Title XIX Medical Program. This program provides for the child's medical, dental, mental health and prescription needs.
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