Although there
are many benefits to having a cat that is spayed there are also some risks.
A cat spay, also known as an ovariohysterectomy, is a surgery performed to remove the ovaries and uterus of a cat, preventing unwanted kittens. Cats that are spayed are less likely to develop health problems such as ovarian cysts, cancer of the reproductive tract or uterine infections. In addition, spaying a cat can help prevent over population. Although there are many benefits to having a cat that is spayed there are also associated risks.
Weight Gain
A spayed cat usually gains weight after surgery as she loses her reproductive desire, decreasing her activity level. Pet Place notes that without this energy burden, your cat may eat the same amount but not burn off as many calories. An overweight cat can develop health problems due to added stresses on her body. She also has a higher chance of developing diabetes, liver problems and joint pain. To help prevent weight gain it is important to keep your cat active with proper feeding amounts.
Development
Although a spayed feline is less likely to experience certain health problems, if the procedure is done too early, she may not mature properly. For example, the ovaries produce progesterone and estrogen, which are crucial hormones for healthy development. According to Pet Informed, these characteristics include mature breast, increased vulval size, increased maturity and emotional development.
Spay Surgery
The feline spay surgery is a risk in itself. Although the risk for a healthy cat is low, there are dangers, which include hemorrhages or complications from general anesthesia. More serious complications include the need for additional surgical procedures and death.
Post Surgery Warning
There is a risk of developing an infection after surgery, which includes bloody or thick discharge from the incision, foul odors, abnormal swelling or discoloration such as dark red or people around the area. If you notice any of these conditions, immediately contact your veterinarian.
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